Can u suggest First aid treatment for fractures, poisoning etc???

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Filed under: firstaid 

Hi, I have to make a project on Disaster management. Topic is Survival skills. It includes search and rescue , first aid, emergency treatment of fractures, sprains, poisoning, heat stroke, electrocution, burns, fainting, snake bite, frost bite, bleeding. Could u all suggest some websites for the above things. Any firstaid treatment for the above ailment will also help. Please help. I'll be grateful.

From The Red Cross:

http://www.redcross.org/services/prepare/0,1082,0_91_,00.html

From the Boy & Girl Scouts:

http://www.scouting.org/HealthandSafety/GSS/gss06.aspx

A five- page informational brief from About.com:

http://firstaid.about.com/od/cpr/ss/abcs.htm

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3 Comments on Can u suggest First aid treatment for fractures, poisoning etc???

  1. Suzannah on Sat, 6th Dec 2008 7:10 pm
  2. From The Red Cross:
    http://www.redcross.org/services/prepare/0,1082,0_91_,00.html
    From the Boy & Girl Scouts:
    http://www.scouting.org/HealthandSafety/GSS/gss06.aspx
    A five- page informational brief from About.com:
    http://firstaid.about.com/od/cpr/ss/abcs.htm
    References :

  3. Swapan S on Sat, 6th Dec 2008 7:56 pm
  4. First aid kit should Contain:-
    Dressings (sterile, applied directly to wound)
    Pads
    Sterile eye pads
    Sterile gauze pads
    Sterile non-adherent pads
    Burn dressing (sterile pad soaked in a cooling gel)
    Bandages
    Gauze roller bandages – absorbent, breathable, and often elastic
    Elastic bandages – used for sprains, and pressure bandages
    Adhesive, elastic roller bandages – very effective pressure bandages or durable, waterproof bandaging
    Triangular bandages – used as slings, tourniquets, to tie splints, and many other uses
    Adhesive bandages (band-aids, sticking plasters)
    Straight adhesive bandages
    Butterfly (knuckle) bandages
    Instruments

    Adhesive tape, hypoallergenic
    Trauma shears, for cutting clothing and general use
    Tweezers
    Lighter, for sterilizing tweezers or pliers etc
    Irrigation syringe, for cleaning wounds
    Rubber suction bulb, for clearing the airway of an unconscious patient
    Equipment

    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
    Gloves, disposable non-latex
    CPR mask or other breathing barrier such as a face shield
    Eye cup or small plastic cup
    Torch (also known as a flashlight)
    Instant-acting chemical cold packs
    Sterile eye wash (commonly saline)
    Sterile saline (used for cleaning wounds where clean tap water is not available)
    Swabs, sterile non-woven
    Space blanket (lightweight plastic foil blanket, also known as "emergency blanket")
    Alcohol rub (hand sanitizer) or antiseptic hand wipes
    Thermometer
    Penlight
    Medication

    Antiseptics/antimicrobial
    Povidone iodine wipes
    Benzalkonium Chloride
    Alcohol pads – used to prep unbroken skin for injections etc. or to disinfect equipment such as thermometers.
    Antibiotic ointment – single, double, or triple antibiotic ointment in petroleum jelly base *Antiseptic/anesthetic ointment or spray
    Anti-itch ointment
    Hydrocortisone cream
    Antihistamine cream, such as benadryl
    Calamine lotion
    Painkillers / fever reducers
    Acetaminophen
    Ibuprofen – anti-inflammatory, often more effective than acetaminophen.
    Aspirin
    Antihistamine
    diphenhydramine (brand name Benadryl)
    Aloe vera gel – used for a wide variety of skin problems, including burns, sunburns, itching, and dry skin
    Burn gel – a water-based gel that acts as a cooling agent and often includes a mild anesthetic such as lidocaine and, sometimes, an antiseptic such as tea tree oil
    Epinephrine auto-injector (brand name Epipen) – often included in kits for wilderness use and in places such as summer camps, to treat anaphylactic shock.
    Poison treatments
    Activated charcoal
    Syrup of ipecac
    QuikClot is a hemostatic agent sometimes included in first aid kits, especially military kits, to control severe bleeding.
    Improvised uses: Many first-aid items can have improvised uses in a survival situation. For example, alcohol pads and petroleum jelly-based ointments can be used as a fire-starting aid in an emergency, and the latter can even be used as an improvised lubricant for certain mechanical devices, and adhesive tapes and bandages can be used for repairs. These alternate uses can be an important consideration when picking items for a kit that may be used in wilderness or survival situations.
    References :

  5. DOG WANNAB on Sat, 6th Dec 2008 8:38 pm

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